This article originally appeared in the North Island Gazette December 23, 2014.
Allison Harbour lies across
Queen Charlotte Straight, near the entrance to Nakwakto Rapids, at the entrance
to Seymour Inlet. It is within the
traditional territories of the ’Nakwaxda’xw
Nation.
In the early 1900s Seymour Inlet
was a busy place for hand-loggers, with small camps dotting the inlet. Steamships and barges preferred not to
negotiate the tidal rapids, one of the highest flows of tidal exchange in the
world, and protected Allison Harbour became an important transportation hub.
Originally called False Bay, or
False Schooner Passage, Allison Harbour was officially named after a coastal
logging entrepreneur, A.P. Allison in 1950.
It had been known by that name since the 1920s.
In 1924 a detailed marine survey
was done of Allison Harbour and an official chart released. This was important due to the reefs which
posed a hazard to ships entering the cove.
A post office was established in
the Harbour in 1927, and the float community also became a steamship stop,
serviced by the Union Steamship Company vessel Chelosin (colloquially known as the “Charlie Olsen”). In the late
1920s Mr. and Mrs. Bellam operated a bunkhouse in Allison Harbour. A small café also operated in the area. In 1937
Percy Sutherland was appointed the local commissioner for the provincial
election.
Vic and Melva Eckstein moved to
Allison Harbour in 1947 to take over the post office, store and a marine
service station. They later added a
sawmill to the operations. All of the
buildings were on floats. They, and an
old trapper, were the sole occupants of the harbour for many years. They were always optimistic that a boom was coming
for the area, however in 1954 when float plane service made the Allison Harbour
steamship stop obsolete, the Ecksteins moved to Gibsons, and the little
community of Allison Harbour began its decent into obscurity.
Well known Canadian painter E.J.
Hughes (1913 – 2007) painted “The Store at Allison Harbour” in 1955. In 2007 the painting sold for $245,700. It is currently owned by collector Jacques
Barbeau, and is on display at Micheal Audain’s museum in Whistler.
In 1965
transport companies started delivering freight directly to logging camps in
Seymour Inlet, and the last remaining vestiges of the settlement were soon abandoned.
More recently, the provincial government and The Land Conservancy
jointly purchased a tract of privately owned land in Allison Harbour, and in
2008 BC approved the ‘Class A’ Allison
Harbour Marine Park, which includes 89 hectares of land and 43 hectares of
foreshore. It is a part of the larger Ugw
iwa’/Cape Caution Conservancy. The
management plan states that there are remnants of an old cannery building in
Allison Harbour, although I have not been able to find any references stating a
cannery was in operation in this location.
Last year
the University of British Columbia Collections used Allison Harbour as an example of a place in BC for which
is it very hard to find any historic information. There is an "Allison Harbour Room" in the Barber Building at UBC (room 263).
If your family has any photos or information on Allison Harbour please
contact me.
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